This memorial honors the brave soldiers of the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment, one of the first African American units to fight in the Civil War. The regiment’s heroic actions during the Battle of Fort Wagner in 1863 are remembered as a symbol of courage and sacrifice. The memorial stands as a testament to their service and dedication.
Marion Square is a historic green space in downtown Charleston that has been a gathering place for events and community activities for over a century. Named after Revolutionary War hero Francis Marion, the square features monuments, shady trees, and open lawns. It was once used as a military parade ground and now hosts festivals, farmers’ markets, and public gatherings.
Fort Sumter, located in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, is one of the most important landmarks in American history. It was here, on April 12, 1861, that the first shots of the Civil War were fired. Although construction had started decades earlier, Fort Sumter was still incomplete when Confederate forces opened fire on the Union garrison stationed inside. That moment marked the beginning of a long and devastating war that would reshape the nation.
Built on a man-made island near the entrance to the harbor, Fort Sumter was originally intended to strengthen Charleston’s coastal defenses. Once it fell into Confederate hands, the fort became a symbol of southern resistance. It endured nearly constant bombardment from Union forces throughout the war and suffered heavy damage in the process. Despite this, the Confederacy held it until early 1865, when Charleston was evacuated and Union troops reclaimed the site.
Today, Fort Sumter stands as a powerful reminder of the war’s beginnings and the deep divisions that led to it. Visitors can walk among its remains, take in the harbor views, and learn about the events that unfolded on this small but significant piece of land. Accessible only by boat, Fort Sumter offers a unique and moving look into America’s past.
Complete Guide to Fort Sumter in Charleston - More InfoOnce a major shipping port, Gadsden’s Wharf played a significant role in Charleston’s colonial history. It was one of the largest entry points for enslaved Africans brought to America. Today, it stands as a place of reflection, marking an important chapter in the city’s past. Plans are underway to create a memorial to honor those who arrived here.
Liberty Square is a waterfront park with views of the harbor and the Fort Sumter Visitor Education Center. It’s a popular spot for learning about Charleston’s role in the Civil War, as well as enjoying scenic harbor views. The park is also home to the South Carolina Aquarium and serves as a departure point for boat tours to Fort Sumter.
The Calhoun Mansion is the largest private home in Charleston, featuring grand Italianate architecture and lavish interiors. Built in 1876, the home is filled with intricate woodwork, chandeliers, and antiques. Each room showcases the wealth and style of Charleston’s post-Civil War elite.
Built in 1772, the Heyward-Washington House is best known for hosting George Washington during his visit to Charleston in 1791. It was home to Thomas Heyward Jr., a signer of the Declaration of Independence. Today, it serves as a museum, featuring original furnishings and a beautifully restored garden. The kitchen building behind the house is one of the few surviving 18th-century kitchen houses in Charleston.
Constructed in 1771, the Old Exchange and Provost Dungeon has played many roles in Charleston’s history. It served as a customs house, a meeting place for revolutionaries, and even a prison during the Revolutionary War. Today, it offers tours that explore its underground dungeon and historic halls. Some say the spirits of former prisoners still linger within its walls.
The Aiken-Rhett House offers a rare look into Charleston’s past. Built in the early 1800s, the home has been preserved rather than fully restored, keeping many of its original features. The house also includes one of the best-preserved slave quarters in the city. Walking through the property gives visitors a powerful sense of what life was like in antebellum Charleston.
Constructed in 1808, the Nathaniel Russell House is known for its grand spiral staircase and elegant neoclassical design. The home has been carefully restored to reflect life in early Charleston. It also tells the story of the enslaved people who lived and worked there. The gardens surrounding the home are just as impressive, featuring carefully maintained landscapes from the early 19th century.
The Dock Street Theatre was the first theater in America built for live performances, opening in 1736. Though the original building was lost, it was restored in the 1930s and still hosts plays, concerts, and events today. Its grand balconies and historic design make it one of Charleston’s most unique theaters. Many consider it one of the most haunted places in the city, adding to its legend.
Once an active auction site, the Old Slave Mart Museum shares the story of Charleston’s role in the slave trade. Built in the 1850s, this building was used for slave auctions before the Civil War. Today, it is a museum that helps visitors understand this painful but important part of history. The museum’s exhibits include personal stories and artifacts that bring this chapter of Charleston’s past to life.
Rainbow Row is one of Charleston’s most famous landmarks. These pastel-colored homes along East Bay Street were built in the 1700s and restored in the 1930s. Some say the bright colors helped sailors find their way home, while others believe it was simply a trend. The row has since become one of the most photographed spots in Charleston, drawing visitors from around the world.
Rainbow Row - More Info
The Powder Magazine is the oldest public building in South Carolina, built in 1713 to store gunpowder for the city’s defenses. Its thick brick walls and unique design helped contain accidental explosions. During the Revolutionary War, it played a key role in protecting Charleston. Today, visitors can see original artifacts and learn about Charleston’s colonial military history.
Built in 1932, this monument honors Confederate soldiers who fought to defend Charleston during the Civil War. It stands in White Point Garden, a waterfront park at the southern tip of the city. The statue shows a soldier standing guard, representing those who served at Fort Sumter. While it remains a historical landmark, it also serves as a point of reflection on Charleston’s role in American history.
Overlooking Charleston Harbor, the Edmondston-Alston House has been part of the city’s history since 1825. It was first built by a shipping merchant before being bought by the Alston family, who still own it today. The house is known for its grand columns, beautiful views, and antique furnishings that take visitors back in time. During the Civil War, Confederate General P.G.T. Beauregard stood on its piazza and watched the first shots of the war.
The oldest church building in Charleston, St. Michael’s Church has been in the same spot since the 1750s. Its white steeple rises high above the city, standing 186 feet tall. The church is famous for its historic clock and bells, which were brought over from England and still ring today. Over the years, it has welcomed famous visitors, including George Washington. The churchyard, filled with old gravestones, adds to its historic charm.
The French Huguenot Church is a rare example of Gothic Revival architecture in Charleston. Built in 1845, it is the only independent Huguenot church left in the United States. It was founded by French Protestants who came to Charleston in the 1600s, escaping religious persecution. Its soft pink color and pointed arch windows make it one of the most eye-catching churches in the city. While services today are in English, the church still honors its French roots with a special service each year.
With its tall steeple, St. Philip’s Church is easy to spot. It was first built in the late 1600s, but the current building dates back to 1838. The church is known for its beautiful design and for being the final resting place of some of America’s founding figures, including signers of the Declaration of Independence. Sailors once used its steeple as a guide when sailing into Charleston Harbor, showing just how important it has been to the city for centuries.
Founded in 1681, the Circular Congregational Church is one of Charleston’s oldest places of worship. Its unique round design and historic graveyard make it stand out among the city’s many churches. The surrounding cemetery contains some of the oldest headstones in Charleston, with graves dating back to the 17th century. The church has long been a center for progressive ideas and community support, reflecting Charleston’s diverse religious history.
The Charleston City Market serves as a central hub for visitors seeking a taste of local culture and history. This comprehensive guide provides insights into the market’s layout, highlighting the diverse offerings, from handcrafted souvenirs to the celebrated sweetgrass baskets, a tradition passed down through generations of Gullah Geechee artisans, descendants of enslaved Africans who worked on coastal plantations in the lower Atlantic states of North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia and Florida. These descendants preserve unique African cultural traditions and a creole language.
Discover the market’s historical roots, stretching back to the late 1700s, and learn what unique items await within its historic sheds and Market Hall. Whether you’re looking for a special keepsake, a local snack or simply a walk through a significant marketplace, the Charleston City Market offers a distinctive experience in the heart of the city.
Complete Guide To City Market in Charleston - More Info
Founded in 1854, Citadel Square Church was Charleston’s fourth Baptist church and has been an important part of the city’s faith community for over a century. Built to serve the growing population in the Upper Peninsula, it became a place of worship for many in the 19th and 20th centuries. Its tall steeple, Gothic Revival design, and colorful stained-glass windows make it a standout landmark. Today, it remains an active church, welcoming visitors and holding services.
A beautiful example of Federal-style architecture, the Joseph Manigault House offers a glimpse into Charleston’s early 19th-century history. Constructed in 1803 for a wealthy rice planter’s family, the home showcases the style and craftsmanship of the time. Its grand spiral staircase, decorative plasterwork, and antique furnishings highlight the era’s elegance. The house also shares stories of the many people who lived and worked there, providing a deeper understanding of Charleston’s past.
Battery Park is one of Charleston’s most historic waterfront areas, offering sweeping views of the harbor. Once a strategic military defense site, it played a key role in protecting the city from naval attacks during the Civil War. Today, the area is known for its grand antebellum mansions, tree-lined streets, and White Point Garden, a park filled with historic cannons and monuments. The combination of history and scenic beauty makes Battery Park one of Charleston’s most iconic locations.
Complete Guide The Battery in Charleston - More Info
Hampton Park is the largest public park on the Charleston peninsula, covering 60 acres. It was once a horse racetrack and later became the site of one of the earliest Memorial Day celebrations, where formerly enslaved people honored Union soldiers. Today, the park is a peaceful place with walking trails, flower gardens, and picnic areas. The park is also home to a variety of wildlife, including ducks, herons, and turtles that can be seen near the water.
Once a busy railroad station, the Charleston Visitor Center now helps visitors explore the city’s history. Located in a restored 19th-century depot, it offers maps, brochures, and helpful tips for discovering Charleston’s many attractions. The building is a historic landmark, with original features that highlight the city’s dedication to preserving its past.
Charleston, South Carolina, is a city steeped in charm, history, and architectural beauty. As you stroll through its cobblestone streets, you’ll find yourself surrounded by historic homes, iconic landmarks, and timeless designs that reflect its centuries-old story. The architecture of Charleston, South Carolina, captures the essence of its cultural evolution. From grand mansions to colorful facades, Charleston is a city that invites visitors to discover the artistry and history embedded in its buildings.
Visit Charleston, South Carolina: Architecture and Culture - More Info
Charleston’s neighborhoods each tell their own stories, offering visitors the chance to experience the city’s rich culture, fascinating history, and distinctive architecture. Exploring the Charleston neighborhoods is like embarking on a journey through time, where cobblestone streets, grand churches and elegant homes create a setting that’s both enchanting and memorable. Whether you’re seeking fine art, historical landmarks or bustling markets, the neighborhoods in Charleston promise something special for every traveler.
Top Neighborhoods To Explore in Charleston - More Info
Charleston, South Carolina, is a city where history, culture and coastal charm come together to create a truly unforgettable destination. For families, Charleston offers a perfect mix of activities that cater to kids, teens and adults. Younger visitors will love the interactive museums and exciting attractions, while parents can appreciate the educational and cultural value these experiences provide. From uncovering Revolutionary War history to meeting marine life at the aquarium, Charleston is a place where fun and learning go hand in hand. Let’s explore some of the best family things to do in Charleston, SC.
Family-Friendly Things To Do in Charleston, South Carolina - More Info
For history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike, exploring the historic landmarks in Charleston is an unforgettable journey through time. From sites that played a key role in the Civil War to grand homes that showcase antebellum elegance, Charleston’s landmarks offer a glimpse into the city’s storied past.
Explore Historic Landmarks in Charleston, South Carolina - More Info
The historic district in Charleston is one of the most celebrated and historically rich areas in the United States. Known for its deep cultural significance and beautifully preserved structures, this part of Charleston, South Carolina, serves as a living museum of the past. With its cobblestone streets, historic landmarks and breathtaking waterfront views, Charleston’s historic district offers visitors the chance to step back in time and explore the enduring legacy of this iconic Southern city.
Exploring Charleston’s Historic District: A Complete Visitor’s Guide - More Info
